01Freeze the receiving event
Record site, dock, date and time, carrier, vehicle or container, seal, shipment reference, purchase orders, receiver and initial package count. Photograph load position and visible marks before movement where practical. Note whether count is pallets, cartons, inner packs or pieces. A quick signature for apparent receipt should not be rewritten later as a complete content acceptance.
02Build the expected baseline
Collect the latest accepted purchase order, approved changes, supplier acknowledgement, despatch advice, packing list, invoice and carrier record. Mark revision and date for each. Identify which document describes planned, dispatched and billed quantities. Do not merge conflicting versions silently; preserve the difference and ask the issuer to correct the authoritative record.
03Count logistics units by identity
Scan or record pallet and carton identifiers, marks, numbers and package sequence before opening. Check duplicates, gaps, unreadable labels and units not listed on the packing record. Link each carton to its physical location. When no unique carton ID exists, create a receiving ID without covering the supplier mark, then retain photographs that connect the temporary record to the original package.
04Reconcile contents at line level
For each SKU and variant, record ordered, acknowledged, advised, physically found and unit of measure. Open cartons under a defined plan, but expand the count when evidence shows mixed or mislabeled contents. Check pack conversion: one case, inner pack and selling unit are not interchangeable. Trace batch or lot where required and keep free goods or samples outside purchased quantity.
05Classify without double counting
Use one primary discrepancy code per affected quantity, with linked secondary observations. Short, over, wrong item, wrong variant, unlisted, duplicate, label mismatch, package difference and document error are different from damage or product nonconformity. A carton can be received yet held, and held units can later be accepted or rejected; design totals so those state changes do not create new units.
06Protect evidence and notify
Retain wide and close photographs of seal, carton, label, opened contents and count method. Preserve relevant packaging and scan logs. Send a dated discrepancy notice referencing order, shipment, carton, SKU and quantities plus requested action. Follow agreed carrier, insurance, supplier and contractual timelines; this checklist cannot determine which party is legally liable for the difference.
07Reconcile systems and settlement
Post accepted inventory, keep unresolved items in a visible hold location and prevent sale of unidentified units. Link replacement, backorder, return, disposal, invoice correction, debit or credit records to the same case. Verify that warehouse, purchasing, accounts payable and supplier balances reach the same final quantities. Close only with owner, date, residual difference and retained evidence stated.