01Define what age means
State the review date and the date used to start age: goods receipt, production, first availability, last sale, last movement or another controlled event. Preserve other dates instead of overwriting them. A recently transferred unit may have an old commercial age, while an old purchase can remain current if it sells steadily. Set bucket boundaries for the decision, not because a template uses 30, 60 or 90 days.
02Verify the stock population
Reconcile SKU, variant, lot, serial or package, unit of measure, location, ownership and physical quantity. Separate available, reserved, damaged, quarantined, customer-returned, consigned, display, service, in-transit and missing units. Remove duplicate locations and investigate negative balances or open movements. An aging report built on an inaccurate inventory position gives precise-looking but unreliable actions.
03Show quantity and value together
For every bucket, show units, recorded unit cost, extended recorded value and currency. Link the cost source and policy rather than using a current supplier quote as an automatic replacement for carrying amount. Separate freight, duty, rework or other cost components when finance needs them visible. Do not use marketplace display prices or an assumed retail margin to create recoverable value.
04Add demand and product evidence
Review recent sales by period, open customer orders, credible pipeline, returns, cancellations, seasonality, stockouts, markdown history and related replacement products. Record product condition, packaging change, shelf-life, compatibility, required labeling and any evidence that sale requires rework. Forecasts and promotions remain assumptions until approved; show scenario and confidence instead of one optimistic demand number.
05Assess recoverable-value inputs
Estimate the ordinary selling price supported by current evidence, then identify completion, repair, repacking, marketplace, fulfillment and other costs necessary to make the sale under the applicable accounting policy. IAS 2 uses net realisable value in its inventory measurement model, but the calculation, tax effect and write-down decision belong to qualified finance owners. Preserve source date and sensitivity.
06Choose a controlled disposition
Assign keep, transfer, rebalance, promote, bundle, rework, supplier return, spare-parts use, donation, recycling or destruction at the correct quantity level. Check brand, safety, privacy, environmental, tax and contract restrictions before goods leave normal saleable stock. Record approval and expected completion. A status change in software is not proof that stock moved or was destroyed.
07Close the loop and prevent recurrence
Match authorized action to transfer, sale, return, rework, destruction or other evidence and the resulting inventory and financial entries. Carry unresolved units with owner and next date. Review aged-stock creation by supplier, category, MOQ, forecast, order cycle, product change and channel. Use recurrence evidence to adjust assortment and purchasing controls rather than merely repeating markdowns.