01Authorize transfer scope
Record requester, approver, reason, priority and required date. Identify source and destination legal entity or internal location, warehouse, zone and bin. List SKU, variant, lot, serial, package, unit and requested quantity. State whether ownership, cost center or only physical location changes. Do not use an informal message as the only authorization for valuable or controlled stock.
02Check source availability and status
Confirm on-hand, available, allocated and requested quantities at the source. Exclude quarantine, damage, return, consignment, customer-owned or expired stock unless the transfer explicitly covers that status. Verify lot or serial restrictions and destination eligibility. Reserve or stage the quantity so another order cannot consume it before pick.
03Pick, verify and pack
Pick from the authorized location and record picker, time, quantity and identity. Use a second verification or scan for material, high-risk or serialized transfers. Capture carton, tote, pallet or SSCC and contents. Seal or label as required. Preserve substitutions and split packages as controlled amendments rather than silently changing the transfer line.
04Dispatch and establish custody
Post dispatch when goods physically leave controlled source custody. Record dispatcher, vehicle, internal courier or carrier, departure, expected arrival and package count. Change inventory to the defined in-transit status and prevent it remaining available at source. GS1 standards distinguish business location and source or destination roles; use that separation when systems support it.
05Receive without copying the issue quantity
Destination staff identify the transfer and packages, then count and inspect the actual receipt. Record arrival, receiver, location, SKU, lot or serial, unit, condition and quantity. Separate accepted, hold, damaged, short, over and wrong-item results. Blind or independent receipt helps prevent the dispatch quantity becoming the answer without physical verification.
06Reconcile movement and variance
For every line, compare requested, picked, dispatched, in-transit, received, accepted and rejected quantities. Check split arrivals, adjacent SKUs, unit conversion, package mapping, late posts and mistaken source or destination bins. Preserve both records and evidence. Post approved correction, return, onward transfer or claim; never force receipt to equal issue simply to close the document.
07Close and monitor transfer accuracy
Confirm zero unexplained transit balance, final physical locations, updated lot or serial history and authorized cost or entity entry. Close packages and lines individually before closing the transfer. Review transfer cycle time, shortages, damage, wrong-item and posting delay by route and location. Correct labeling, scan discipline, staging, custody or system design when errors recur.